PetCaseFinder

Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Cat with heart infection caused by foxtail grass awn

By Doyle, Crystal G et al.·Published in Journal of feline medicine and surgery·2011·California Animal Hospital, United States·View original on PubMed

PetCaseFinder translated the abstract of this peer-reviewed paper into plain English so pet owners can read it. We do not publish original research — every detail traces back to the citation above. How we work →

Original publication title: Foxtail-associated endocarditis in a cat.

Species:
cat

Plain-English summary

A domestic shorthair cat developed serious heart problems one week after surgery to drain a neck abscess. The vet found a large mass on the heart valve during an ultrasound, which turned out to be caused by a grass awn (a type of foxtail) that had migrated into the heart, leading to inflammation and infection. Unfortunately, the cat did not survive due to these complications. This case highlights the rare but serious risks associated with foxtail ingestion or migration in pets.

People also search for: cat heart failure after surgery · foxtail grass problems in cats · signs of heart disease in cats

Abstract

An adult female neutered domestic shorthair cat developed right heart failure 1 week after having surgical drainage of a neck abscess of unknown etiology established at our hospital. Echocardiography revealed a large vegetative mass adhered to the tricuspid valve. Post-mortem examination revealed fibrinous endocarditis and myocarditis associated with the presence of a grass awn (Hordeum species) foreign body. Foxtail migration with subsequent thrombus and endocarditis formation on the tricuspid valve is considered a very unusual sequel to foxtail migration.

Find similar cases for your pet

PetCaseFinder finds other peer-reviewed reports of pets with the same symptoms, plus a plain-English summary of what was tried across them.

Search related cases →

Original publication on PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21115379/