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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Genome Editing Inhibits Retinal Angiogenesis in a Mouse Model of Oxygen-Induced Retinopathy.

Journal:
Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)
Year:
2023
Authors:
Wu, Wenyi & Lei, Hetian
Affiliation:
Department of Ophthalmology · China

Abstract

This protocol describes a novel approach harnessing the technology of clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)/CRISPR-associated (Cas) 9-based gene editing for treating retinal angiogenesis. In this system, adeno-associated virus (AAV)-mediated CRISPR/Cas9 was employed to edit the genome of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR)2 in retinal vascular endothelial cells in a mouse model of oxygen-induced retinopathy. The results showed that genome editing of VEGFR2 suppressed pathological retinal angiogenesis. This mouse model mimics a critical aspect of abnormal retinal angiogenesis in patients with neovascular diabetic retinopathy and retinopathy of prematurity, indicating genome editing has high potential for treating angiogenesis-associated retinopathies.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37326717/