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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

How to detect and measure glucose in cat urine at home

By Fletcher, Jon M et al.·Published in Journal of feline medicine and surgery·2011·Department of Clinical Sciences, United States·View original on PubMed

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Original publication title: Glucose detection and concentration estimation in feline urine samples with the Bayer Multistix and Purina Glucotest.

Species:
cat

Plain-English summary

A study found that the Purina Glucotest, a litter additive for home use, is better at detecting glucose in cat urine than the Bayer Multistix, which is commonly used by vets. This is important for cat owners who need to monitor their pets for diabetes or other health issues. The Glucotest showed more accurate results when checked at least 30 minutes after the urine exposure, although it didn't hold its color stability as claimed over 8 hours. Overall, the Glucotest can help owners get a clearer picture of their cat's glucose levels at home.

People also search for: cat diabetes home test · glucose in cat urine · Purina Glucotest accuracy · Bayer Multistix for cats · how to check cat urine glucose

Abstract

The Bayer Multistix are commonly used for detection and estimation of feline glucosuria by veterinarians and cat owners. A newer product, the Purina Glucotest, utilizes the same enzymatic technology for detection of glucose, but has been designed for home use as a litter additive that allows interpretation of glucosuria over an 8-h period. The objectives of this study were to assess the sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of the Glucotest and Multistix, and to assess the 8-h color stability of the Glucotest. Overall, the Glucotest had greater sensitivity and specificity than the Multistix, and more accurately estimated urine glucose concentration if evaluated at least 30 min after exposure to urine. A significant lack of agreement between the results obtained immediately after exposure to urine vs after 30 min and 8 h contradicts the 8-h color stability claim, but the change in urine glucose concentration estimation over time resulted in improved test accuracy at the 30 and 480 min time points.

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Original publication on PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21795087/