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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Understanding hip dysplasia in dogs and how it develops

By Witte, Philip Georg·Published in Companion Animal·2019·Southern Counties Veterinary Specialists, Forest Corner Farm, Hangersley, Ringwood, Hampshir, BH24 3JW·View original on Crossref

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Original publication title: Hip dysplasia — understanding the disease

Species:
dog

Plain-English summary

A dog with hip dysplasia often shows signs of limping or difficulty moving, especially in the hind legs. This condition is caused by a looseness in the hip joint, which can be influenced by both genetics and the dog's environment. Treatment options vary and can include both non-surgical methods, like weight management and exercise, as well as surgical interventions if necessary. Understanding the causes and management of hip dysplasia can help pet owners make informed decisions about their dog's care.

People also search for: dog limping hip dysplasia · treatment for dog hip problems · puppy hip dysplasia management

Abstract

Canine hip dysplasia is a common cause of hind limb lameness. Management of the condition is varied, and options may be broadly divided into conservative and surgical. An understanding of the aetiology and pathogenesis aids communication with clients and improves decision-making. Coxofemoral laxity underlies canine hip dysplasia. There is good evidence that genetics play a large role in the development of laxity; however, the environment has a significant influence on the severity of the clinical and radiographic signs of the developing disease. The relative influence of genetics and the environment (with emphasis on management of the young puppy and body condition score in the adult) is discussed in this first of a series of articles on canine hip dysplasia.

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Original publication on Crossref: https://doi.org/10.12968/coan.2019.24.2.77