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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Histopathological and immunohistochemical findings of primary and metastatic medullary thyroid carcinoma in a young dog.

Journal:
Journal of veterinary science
Year:
2014
Authors:
Piñeyro, Pablo et al.
Affiliation:
Department of Biomedical Sciences and Pathobiology and 3Small Animal Clinical Sciences · United States
Species:
dog

Abstract

This report describes the gross, histological, and immunohistochemical features of medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) with pulmonary metastases in a young dog. Sheets of pleomorphic cells supported by fibrous stroma characterized the primary mass, while metastatic nodules had a neuroendocrine pattern. Despite differing histologic features, all masses showed marked immunoreactivity against calcitonin and multiple neuroendocrine markers consistent with MTC. Although MTC is a well-recognized entity, it may be difficult to distinguish this mass from other thyroid neoplasms, necessitating immunohistochemical characterization.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24690600/