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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Horner's syndrome after jaw fracture and jaw joint dislocation

By Baines, S J & Langley-Hobbs, S·Published in The Journal of small animal practice·2001·Queen's Veterinary School Hospital, United Kingdom·View original on PubMed

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Original publication title: Horner's syndrome associated with a mandibular symphyseal fracture and bilateral temporomandibular luxation.

Species:
cat
Movement & jointsCats

Plain-English summary

A 5-year-old cat developed Horner's syndrome, which caused drooping of the eyelid and a sunken eye, after suffering a jaw injury that led to a dislocated jaw joint. The symptoms were linked to trauma around the eye area. Fortunately, the eye problems improved on their own within eight days without any specific treatment.

People also search for: cat Horner's syndrome symptoms · cat eye drooping treatment · cat jaw injury recovery

Abstract

Interruption of the postganglionic neuron in the sympathetic pathway to the eye is reported to be a common cause of Horner's syndrome in the cat, although there are few clinical reports identifying the site and nature of the lesion responsible. A case of Horner's syndrome resulting from trauma to the periorbital structures following reduction of temporomandibular joint luxation is presented. In this case, the ophthalmic abnormalities resolved spontaneously over eight days.

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Original publication on PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11791777/