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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Hypereosinophilia in a horse with intestinal lymphosarcoma.

Journal:
The Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne
Year:
1997
Authors:
Duckett, W M & Matthews, H K
Affiliation:
Department of Food Animal and Equine Medicine · United States

Plain-English summary

This case discusses a pony that had a high level of a type of white blood cell called eosinophils, which can indicate serious health issues. The pony was diagnosed with intestinal lymphosarcoma, a type of cancer that affects the lymphatic system. High eosinophil levels can suggest that the cancer has spread and often means a worse outlook for the animal. The report emphasizes that if a horse has high eosinophil counts, cancer should be considered as a possible cause.

Abstract

Paraneoplastic eosinophilia is reported in dogs, cats, and humans. Hypereosinophilia (an eosinophil count greater than 1.5 x 10(9) L) is often associated with metastasis and a poor prognosis. This report describes a case of paraneoplastic hypereosinophilia in a pony. Neoplasia should be included in the differential diagnoses in a horse with eosinophilia.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9360792/