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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Idiotypic Antifungal Vaccination: Immunoprotection by Antiidiotypic Antibiotic Antibodies.

Journal:
Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)
Year:
2017
Authors:
Polonelli, Luciano et al.
Affiliation:
Department of Medicine and Surgery · Italy

Abstract

As implied by the idiotypic network theory, the interaction between the functional epitope of a microbicidal molecule (X) and its specific cell-wall receptor (RX) on sensitive microorganisms may be imaged by the bond between the idiotype (Id) of a neutralizing monoclonal antibody (anti-X Ab) and its anti-idiotype (anti-Id) X-like Ab (anti-anti-X Ab). Consequently, anti-X Ab Id may mimic RX acting as a vaccine (idiotypic vaccination) for the elicitation of protective anti-Id Abs with antibiotic activity (antibiobodies).

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28584986/