Peer-reviewed veterinary case report
Implementation of quality assurance in national foot and mouth disease laboratories, based on the guidelines of the Office International des Epizooties.
- Journal:
- Revue scientifique et technique (International Office of Epizootics)
- Year:
- 1998
- Authors:
- De Clercq, K
- Affiliation:
- Veterinary and Agrochemical Research Centre
Plain-English summary
This research discusses the importance of ensuring high-quality testing in laboratories that diagnose foot and mouth disease (a contagious viral disease affecting livestock). It highlights a set of guidelines created by an international organization to help these labs meet certain standards, which would improve their credibility and the accuracy of their tests. The goal is to make sure that the results from these labs are recognized internationally, which can help reduce health-related trade barriers. The authors suggest that all foot and mouth disease labs in Europe should adopt these guidelines to enhance their quality assurance programs. Overall, the implementation of these standards is seen as a positive step for laboratory practices in this area.
Abstract
The final act of the Uruguay Round of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade, 1994, contains the Agreement on the Application of Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures, which aims to reduce the negative effects of health barriers on international trade to a minimum. Therefore, the Office International des Epizooties (OIE) Regional Commission for Europe proposed that an accreditation system based on the EN 45000 standard should be applied to achieve international recognition of certificates and testing laboratories. To this end, the OIE Standards Commission published a series of guidelines for the evaluation of laboratory quality and proficiency testing. In 1995, the Food and Agriculture Organization European Commission for the Control of Foot and Mouth Disease recommended that the OIE proposal should be applied in all foot and mouth disease (FMD) diagnostic laboratories in Europe. This review summarises the EN 45001 standard and the OIE guidelines, and proposes that these guidelines should be taken as a basis for the implementation of a quality assurance programme in FMD laboratories.
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Search related cases →Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9850551/