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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Obesity's effect on tracheal collapse recovery in dogs

By Nathália Marques de Oliveira Lemos et al.·Published in Brazilian Journal of Veterinary Medicine·2020·Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Seropédica-RJ-Brazil, BR·View original on DOAJ

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Original publication title: Influence of obesity on the clinical improvement of tracheal and bronchial collapse in dogs: a case report

Species:
dog

Plain-English summary

A 9-year-old obese dog was brought in for a persistent "goose honk" cough and breathing difficulties due to tracheal and bronchial collapse. After a thorough examination and imaging tests, the veterinarian recommended a treatment plan that included weight management and other supportive care. Following this treatment, the dog's symptoms improved significantly, leading to better breathing and a reduction in coughing. Maintaining a healthy weight was crucial in helping this dog recover from its respiratory issues.

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Abstract

Tracheal collapse is the most common progressive affection of the anterior pathways in small animals. The most common clinical symptom is a “goose honk” cough in cases of tracheal collapse and inspiratory discomfort in cases of cervical collapse. The diagnosis is based on the history, physical examination, and imaging tests, notably chest radiography and endoscopic examination. Treatment can be clinical or surgical depending on the degree of collapse. Obesity currently affects several domestic animals and predisposes them to respiratory disorders. The overlapping adipose tissue presses on the muscles of the trachea, aggravating the collapse and influencing the lung compliance and expansion. The present report describes the clinical improvement in an obese canine with tracheal and bronchial collapse after clinical management and therapeutic ration.

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Original publication on DOAJ: https://doi.org/10.29374/10.29374/2527-2179.bjvm107620