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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Isolation and characterization of Clostridium perfringens from apparently healthy animals of the Shandong province of China.

Journal:
DTW. Deutsche tierarztliche Wochenschrift
Year:
2007
Authors:
Chai, T et al.
Affiliation:
College of Animal Science and Technology · China
Species:
rabbit

Abstract

In a pilot study the presence and frequency of Clostridium (C.) perfringens was investigated among apparently healthy farm animals in the Shandong province of China. 748 faecal samples were collected from 9 pig-, 4 sheep-, 7 cattle- and 5 rabbit farms. C. perfringens was isolated from 124 samples (16.6%). The isolates were classified into major toxin types by using PCR analysis detecting the genes encoding these toxins. All isolates were identified as C perfringens toxin type A. There are also some reports from different regions in China linking C. perfringens toxin type A strains to gastrointestinal diseases. Therefore further investigations about the epidemiologic role of C perfringens toxin type A strains in the Shandong region are necessary. Currently, cases of enterotoxemia from this region are investigated for the presence of C perfringens.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17970339/