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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Keratomycosis in a pet rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus) treated with topical 1% terbinafine ointment.

Journal:
Veterinary ophthalmology
Year:
2016
Authors:
Bourguet, Aurélie et al.
Affiliation:
Ophthalmology Unit · France
Species:
rabbit

Abstract

This report describes the clinical presentation, diagnosis, and medical management of a 2-year-old spayed female dwarf rabbit (Oryctolagus cuniculus) suffering from an ulcerative keratitis and a stromal abscess with a rapid evolution. The diagnosis of fungal keratitis was based on fungal culture identifying the pathogen as Aspergillus fumigatus. Treatment by topical terbinafine was efficacious in resolving the keratomycosis within 8 weeks. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of spontaneous keratomycosis in a rabbit and the first description of successful therapy by terbinafine.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26632085/