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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Dog with severe paralysis after lowland copperhead snake bite

By Wright, L V & Indrawirawan, Y H·Published in Australian veterinary journal·2017·Animal Emergency Centre Hallam, Australia·View original on PubMed

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Original publication title: Lowland copperhead (Austrelaps superbus) envenomation causing severe neuromuscular paralysis in a dog.

Species:
dog
Brain & nervesDogs

Plain-English summary

A 5-year-old mixed-breed dog was brought to the vet after being bitten by a lowland copperhead snake, which caused severe muscle paralysis and breathing difficulties. The dog required immediate treatment, including antivenom to counteract the snake venom, intravenous fluids to keep it hydrated, and mechanical ventilation to assist with breathing. Thankfully, the dog responded well to the treatments and recovered from the effects of the snake bite.

People also search for: dog snake bite treatment · lowland copperhead envenomation symptoms · dog breathing problems after snake bite

Abstract

CASE REPORT: A case of lowland copperhead snake (Austrelaps superbus) envenomation in a dog is described. The dog developed severe and prolonged neuromuscular paralysis, including ventilatory failure. The dog was treated successfully with antivenom, intravenous fluids and mechanical ventilation. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: The toxic components of lowland copperhead snake venom are reviewed.

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Original publication on PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28555950/