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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Bernese mountain dog with malignant histiocytosis causing jaw mass

By Carioto, L·Published in The Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne·1997·Department of Clinical Studies, Canada·View original on PubMed

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Original publication title: Malignant histiocytosis in a Bernese mountain dog presenting as a mandibular mass.

Species:
dog
Breathing & coughDogs

Plain-English summary

A 7-year-old Bernese mountain dog was brought to the vet because of a growth in its gums, along with several masses in the abdomen and lungs. After tests including a bone marrow biopsy and examinations of the spleen, the dog was diagnosed with malignant histiocytosis, a type of cancer that can be tricky to identify. Unfortunately, this condition can be serious and challenging to treat, so the outcome may vary depending on the individual case.

People also search for: Bernese mountain dog gum mass · malignant histiocytosis in dogs · dog abdominal masses treatment

Abstract

A Bernese mountain dog was evaluated because of a gingival mass, multiple abdominal masses, and a pulmonary mass. Malignant histiocytosis was diagnosed based on cytological examination of splenic and bone marrow aspirates and histological examination of a bone marrow biopsy and the gingival mass. The case demonstrates that malignant histiocytosis is difficult to diagnose due to the variety of histiocytic disorders.

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Original publication on PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9028594/