PetCaseFinder

Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Cat urinary leakage after surgery treated with artificial sphincter

By Eayrs, M K & Moores, A L·Published in The Journal of small animal practice·2021·Anderson Moores Veterinary Specialists, United Kingdom·View original on PubMed

PetCaseFinder translated the abstract of this peer-reviewed paper into plain English so pet owners can read it. We do not publish original research — every detail traces back to the citation above. How we work →

Original publication title: Management of incontinence following pre-pubic urethrostomy in a cat using an artificial urethral sphincter.

Species:
cat

Plain-English summary

A 14-year-old male neutered domestic shorthair cat had been leaking urine for four years after a surgery to reroute his urethra. The cat showed signs of skin irritation and constant urine leakage, but tests showed no other health issues. To help with the incontinence, vets placed an artificial urethral sphincter, which was adjusted six weeks later. This treatment completely resolved the cat's leaking, and he returned to normal urinary function, maintaining his continence even five years later.

People also search for: cat urinary incontinence treatment · artificial urethral sphincter for cats · why is my cat leaking urine

Abstract

A 14-year-old male neutered domestic shorthair cat presented with a 4-year history of urinary incontinence following prepubic urethrostomy. Physical examination confirmed peristomal dermatitis, urine scalding and constant urine leakage. Haematology, serum biochemistry and urinalysis were unremarkable. Ultrasonography revealed a non-distended urinary bladder. An artificial urethral sphincter mechanism, with subsequent incremental inflation of the cuff 6 weeks later, resulted in complete resolution of clinical signs, return to normal urinary function and excellent quality of life. The cat was still continent at 5-year follow-up. Further studies including additional cases are required to highlight effectiveness and harms of the procedure.

Find similar cases for your pet

PetCaseFinder finds other peer-reviewed reports of pets with the same symptoms, plus a plain-English summary of what was tried across them.

Search related cases →

Original publication on PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33022766/