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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Massive occlusive thrombosis of the pulmonary artery in pigtailed macaques chronically infected with R5-tropic simian-human immunodeficiency virus.

Journal:
Journal of medical primatology
Year:
2015
Authors:
Courtney, Cynthia L et al.
Affiliation:
Emory University · United States

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) has been identified as a serious complication of HIV infection. METHODS AND RESULTS: Here, we report sudden death in two pigtailed macaques (Macaca nemestrina) chronically infected (~1-2 years post-infection) with an R5 SHIV strain. At necropsy, total occlusion of the pulmonary artery by a large fibrin thrombus was present in both animals. CONCLUSION: This report describes pulmonary vascular lesions similar to PAH in R5 SHIV-infected pigtail macaques.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25174584/