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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

MicroPET Evaluation of a Hydroxamate-Based MMP Inhibitor, [(18)F]FB-ML5, in a Mouse Model of Cigarette Smoke-Induced Acute Airway Inflammation.

Journal:
Molecular imaging and biology
Year:
2015
Authors:
Matusiak, Nathalie et al.
Affiliation:
Department of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging · Netherlands
Species:
rodent

Abstract

Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are the main proteolytic enzymes involved in the pathogenesis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). A radiolabeled MMP inhibitor, [(18)F]FB-ML5, was prepared, and its in vivo kinetics were tested in a mouse model of pulmonary inflammation. BALB/c mice were exposed for 4&#xa0;days to cigarette smoke (CS) or air. On the fifth day, a dynamic microPET scan was made with [(18)F]FB-ML5. Standardized uptake values (PET-SUVmean) were 0.19&#x2009;&#xb1;&#x2009;0.06 in the lungs of CS-exposed mice (n&#x2009;=&#x2009;6) compared to 0.11&#x2009;&#xb1;&#x2009;0.03 (n&#x2009;=&#x2009;5) in air-exposed controls (p&#x2009;<&#x2009;0.05), 90 min post-injection MMP-9 levels in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) were increased from undetectable level to 4615&#x2009;&#xb1;&#x2009;1963&#xa0;pg/ml by CS exposure. Increased MMP expression in a COPD mouse model was shown to lead to increased retention of [(18)F]FB-ML5.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25822732/