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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Monkeypox Infection Causing Conjunctival Vesicles and Anterior Uveitis.

Journal:
Ocular immunology and inflammation
Year:
2024
Authors:
Carvalho, Erika Moreira et al.
Affiliation:
Laboratory of Infectious Diseases in Ophthalmology · Brazil

Abstract

Human monkeypox is a zoonosis caused by anand the clinical presentation resembles that of smallpox and chickenpox. The disease may start with a prodrome that includes lymphadenopathy, headache, fatigue, and fever, followed by a vesiculo-pustular rash. Ocular manifestations such as conjunctivitis and edema are present in approximately 20% of affected people, with a greater incidence among unvaccinated patients. Corneal involvement has also been reported and can result in corneal scarring and severe forms of keratitis. The natural course of the disease is most often benign and self-limiting, however, in some individuals, especially immunocompromised patients, there is a risk of complications such as bronchopneumonia, encephalitis, and vision loss. Herein, we present a case of a patient with monkeypox which caused conjunctival vesicles and anterior uveitis.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36800244/