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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

N-acetylcysteine treatment protects against VEGF-receptor blockade-related emphysema.

Journal:
COPD
Year:
2004
Authors:
Demura, Yoshiki et al.
Affiliation:
University of Colorado Health Sciences Center · United States
Species:
rodent

Abstract

Administration of the VEGF receptor blocker SU5416 to rats causes alveolar septal cell apoptosis and emphysema; both can be prevented by a superoxide dismutase mimetic. Here we show that SU5416 induces the expression of heme oxygenase-1 in the lung tissue and that administration of antioxidant N-acetyl-l-cysteine protects alveolar septal cells against apoptosis, as demonstrated by caspase-3 lung immunohistochemistry, and against emphysema.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16997736/