Peer-reviewed veterinary case report
Signs and outcomes of pancreatitis in 80 dogs studied
By Pápa, Kinga et al.·Published in Acta veterinaria Hungarica·2011·Department and Clinic of Internal Medicine·View original on PubMed →
PetCaseFinder translated the abstract of this peer-reviewed paper into plain English so pet owners can read it. We do not publish original research — every detail traces back to the citation above. How we work →
Original publication title: Occurrence, clinical features and outcome of canine pancreatitis (80 cases).
- Species:
- dog
Plain-English summary
A group of 80 dogs diagnosed with acute pancreatitis showed symptoms like vomiting, abdominal pain, and lethargy. The study found that neutered dogs and certain breeds, including Poodles and Cocker Spaniels, were more likely to develop this condition. Many of the affected dogs also had other health issues, with diabetes being the most common. Unfortunately, the overall mortality rate was high at 40%, and factors like low body temperature and metabolic acidosis were linked to worse outcomes. Treatment options were not detailed, but recognizing these symptoms early is crucial for better management.
People also search for: dog pancreatitis symptoms · Poodle pancreatitis treatment · why is my dog vomiting and lethargic · signs of pancreatitis in dogs · dog diabetes and pancreatitis connection
Abstract
Medical records of 80 dogs diagnosed with acute pancreatitis during a 4-year period were evaluated regarding history, breed predilection, clinical signs and additional examination findings. Cases were selected if compatible clinical symptoms, increased serum activity of amylase or lipase and morphologic evidence of pancreatitis by ultrasonography, laparotomy or necropsy were all present. Like in other studies, neutered dogs had an increased risk of developing acute pancreatitis. Although breed predilection was consistent with earlier reports, some notable differences were also observed. Apart from Dachshunds, Poodles, Cocker Spaniels and Fox Terriers, the sled dogs (Laikas, Alaskan Malamutes) also demonstrated a higher risk for pancreatitis according to our results. Concurrent diseases occurred in 56 dogs (70%), diabetes mellitus (n = 29, 36%) being the most common. Clinical signs of acute pancreatitis were similar to those observed in other studies. The study group represented a dog population with severe acute pancreatitis, having a relatively high mortality rate (40%) compared to data of the literature. Breed, age, gender, neutering and body condition had no significant association with the outcome. Hypothermia (p = 0.0413) and metabolic acidosis (p = 0.0063) correlated significantly with poor prognosis and may serve as valuable markers for severity assessment in canine acute pancreatitis.
Find similar cases for your pet
PetCaseFinder finds other peer-reviewed reports of pets with the same symptoms, plus a plain-English summary of what was tried across them.
Search related cases →Original publication on PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21354940/