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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Occurrence of virulence determinants in fecal Enterococcus faecalis isolated from pigs and chickens in Korea.

Journal:
Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
Year:
2011
Authors:
Hwang, In Yeong et al.
Affiliation:
National Veterinary Research and Quarantine Service · South Korea

Abstract

Forty-one Enterococcus faecalis (E. faecalis) isolates from feces of pigs and chickens in Korea were screened for the presence of virulence factors. Gelatinase activity (85.4%, 35/41) was the more commonly observed phenotype of virulence in E. faecalis, compared with hemolytic activity (12.2%, 5/41). Thirty-one of 35 (88.6%) gelatinase-positive E. faecalis isolates harbored the gelE and fsrABC genes. A gene encoding for the enterococcal surface protein (Esp) was detected in 24.4% (10/41) of the isolates. All betahemolysin- producing isolates harbored the esp gene.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22210624/