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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Oral immunization with Acanthamoeba castellanii mannose-binding protein ameliorates amoebic keratitis.

Journal:
Infection and immunity
Year:
2006
Authors:
Garate, M et al.
Affiliation:
Department of Ophthalmology · United States
Species:
rodent

Abstract

Acanthamoeba castellanii mannose-binding protein (MBP) mediates adhesion of the amoebae to corneal epithelial cells, a key first step in the pathogenesis of Acanthamoeba keratitis (AK), a devastating corneal infection. In the present study, we demonstrate that oral immunization with recombinant MBP ameliorates AK in a hamster animal model and that this protection is associated with the presence of elevated levels of anti-MBP immunoglobulin A in the tear fluid of the immunized animals.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16982837/