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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Orbital reconstruction surgery in dogs, cats, and a horse

By Wallin-Håkansson, Nils & Berggren, Karin·Published in Veterinary ophthalmology·2017·Referral Animal Hospital Str&#xf6·View original on PubMed

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Original publication title: Orbital reconstruction in the dog, cat, and horse.

Movement & joints

Plain-English summary

A cat and four dogs underwent surgery to remove parts of their eye sockets due to tumors or other issues. After the surgery, the veterinarians used wires and mesh to rebuild the eye socket, ensuring that the eyes remained functional and in the correct position. All the pets were able to see normally after the procedure, and their eyelid and tear functions were preserved. While there were some mild side effects, the reconstruction method proved effective, allowing for successful recovery and cosmetic appearance.

People also search for: cat eye surgery recovery · dog eye socket reconstruction · pet tumor removal surgery · how to care for cat after eye surgery

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To describe an adaptable method for reconstruction of the orbit following partial orbitectomy. ANIMALS STUDIED: One horse, one cat, and four dogs. PROCEDURE(S): Following partial orbitectomy for removal of bone and soft tissue affected by pathologic processes, reconstruction was achieved. Cerclage wires were used to reconstitute the orbital rim and other salient facial contours involved in excisions. These wires were then covered with a prolene mesh, first inside the orbit and then outwards over the affected extraorbital areas. Thereafter, a collagen sheet was placed over the mesh. Finally, subcutis and skin were closed over the construct. RESULTS: All operated eyes remained visual with normal position, direction, and mobility. Eyelid function, tear production, and nasolacrimal function were preserved. Side effects were mild and temporary, but animals requiring a lateral-posterior surgical approach experienced concavity to the side of the head posterior to the orbital ligament region. One bone tumor out of three recurred. CONCLUSIONS: The reconstruction method presented offers excellent results tectonically, cosmetically, and functionally, even following extensive orbitectomy. By adapted application of three reconstruction steps using readily available materials, large defects may be surgically repaired. Once orbitectomy is mastered, reconstruction requires no additional specialized techniques or equipment.

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Original publication on PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27520591/