Peer-reviewed veterinary case report
Raised skin bumps in a cat with feline infectious peritonitis
By Declercq, Jan et al.·Published in Veterinary dermatology·2008·Department of Small Animal Medicine and Clinical Biology·View original on PubMed →
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Original publication title: Papular cutaneous lesions in a cat associated with feline infectious peritonitis.
- Species:
- cat
Plain-English summary
A 7-month-old male domestic shorthair cat was brought to the vet with a fever, eye problems, and trouble breathing when handled. As his condition worsened, he developed additional symptoms like kidney issues and fluid buildup in the chest, along with raised skin bumps on his neck and sides. The vet diagnosed him with feline infectious peritonitis (FIP) after examining tissue samples. Unfortunately, this case highlights that FIP can lead to serious complications, and recognizing skin lesions may help in diagnosing the disease earlier.
People also search for: cat fever and breathing problems · feline infectious peritonitis symptoms · cat skin bumps treatment
Abstract
A 7-month-old-intact male domestic shorthair cat was presented with fever, anterior uveitis in the right eye and respiratory distress when handled. These signs along with mild changes in serum protein levels and the exclusion of other potential causes were suggestive of feline infectious peritonitis (FIP). As the disease progressed, more clinical signs consistent with FIP, including renal involvement and later pleural effusion, became evident. Non-pruritic cutaneous lesions, characterized by slightly raised intradermal papules over the dorsal neck and over both lateral thoracic walls, were recognized at the end stage of the disease. The identification of papules in well-haired skin was difficult, and clipping of the fur facilitated their detection. Definitive diagnosis of FIP was made by histopathology and by immunohistochemical demonstration of coronavirus antigen in macrophages within kidney and skin lesions. The case was classified as a mixed form of FIP. Recognition of associated cutaneous lesions may facilitate a diagnosis of FIP in suspicious cases.
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Search related cases →Original publication on PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18927951/