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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Pathogenesis of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus.

Journal:
Current opinion in virology
Year:
2012
Authors:
Chand, Ranjni J et al.
Affiliation:
Department of Diagnostic Medicine and Pathobiology · United States

Abstract

Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) is the most costly viral pathogen facing a modern pig industry. A unique feature of the virus is the ability to cause severe clinical disease and maintain a life-long subclinical infection. Persistence at the population level poses the biggest challenge for the successful control and elimination of the disease. A mechanistic basis for persistence includes the evasion of innate and adaptive immune responses. Recent advances include the study of how the non-structural proteins (nsp's) inhibit the induction of type 1 interferon genes.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22709514/