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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Pemphigus foliaceus in 91 dogs.

Journal:
Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association
Year:
2006
Authors:
Mueller, Ralf S et al.
Affiliation:
Department of Clinical Sciences · United States
Species:
dog

Abstract

A retrospective study of 91 dogs with pemphigus foliaceus was performed. Clinical signs of the disease included crusts (n=79), pustules (n=36), and alopecia (n=33). Lesions were most common on the trunk (n=53), inner pinnae (n=46), face (n=37), and foot pads (n=32). Cytological evaluation revealed acantholytic keratinocytes in 37 of 48 dogs. Results of combination treatment with prednisolone and azathioprine were comparable to results with prednisolone therapy alone. More than half of the dogs achieved remission with appropriate therapy, and another 25% significantly improved.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16611930/