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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Physical agent modalities in physical therapy and rehabilitation of small animals.

Journal:
The Veterinary clinics of North America. Small animal practice
Year:
2015
Authors:
Hanks, June et al.
Affiliation:
Department of Physical Therapy · United States

Abstract

Physical agent modalities can be effective components of the overall rehabilitation of small animals. This article reviews the effects, indications, contraindications, and precautions of cold, superficial heat, therapeutic ultrasound, and electrical stimulation.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25432680/