Peer-reviewed veterinary case report
Surgery and CT outcomes for dogs with head and neck abscesses
By Manzoni, S et al.·Published in The Journal of small animal practice·2023·Department of Small Animal Surgery, France·View original on PubMed →
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Original publication title: Preoperative computed tomography, surgical treatment and long-term outcomes of dogs with abscesses on migrating vegetal foreign bodies and oropharyngeal stick injuries: 39 cases (2010-2021).
- Species:
- dog
Plain-English summary
A group of 39 dogs with abscesses in the head and neck, likely caused by foreign objects like sticks or plant material, underwent surgery after having a CT scan. The scans helped identify foreign bodies in some cases, and when these were found, the dogs fully recovered after surgery. Even when no foreign body was seen on the CT, most dogs still improved significantly after treatment. Overall, 95% of the dogs had their symptoms resolved after one surgery, making this approach very effective for these types of injuries.
People also search for: dog abscess treatment · foreign body surgery dog · dog neck injury recovery
Abstract
OBJECTIVES: This study evaluated success rates of surgical treatment of head and neck abscesses and draining tracts for suspected migrating vegetal foreign body and oropharyngeal penetrating injuries, and compared the outcomes according to whether a vegetal foreign body was identified in preoperative computed tomography (CT) examination. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This retrospective study involved 39 dogs that underwent CT and subsequent surgical exploration of abscesses and/or draining tracts in the head and neck, in a single institution between 2010 and 2021. Recorded data included signalment, history, physical examination, CT and surgical findings. The postoperative follow-up period was at least 8 months. Cases were classified according to whether a foreign body was identified on CT or was only suspected because of the presence of cavities and/or draining tracts on CT. RESULTS: A vegetal foreign body was identified on CT in 11 of 39 cases and later confirmed at surgery in 10 cases. In 28 of 39 cases, a vegetal foreign body was not identified on CT, but in seven of these 28 cases it was found at surgery. Resolution of clinical signs was achieved in 11 of 11 cases when a vegetal foreign body was identified on CT and in 26 of 28 cases without a foreign body identified on CT. Two cases of recurrence were observed in animals in which no foreign body was detected. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: In this population of dogs undergoing surgery after preoperative CT scan, we observed resolution of clinical signs after a single surgical procedure in 95% of the cases. All animals in which a foreign body was identified were cured.
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Search related cases →Original publication on PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37382056/