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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Prevalence of Toxoplasma gondii infection in Belgian house cats.

Journal:
Veterinary parasitology
Year:
2008
Authors:
De Craeye, Stéphane et al.
Affiliation:
Pasteur Institute of Brussels
Species:
cat

Abstract

Five hundred and sixty seven sera of healthy house cats aged 3 months to 7 years, were examined for the presence of anti-toxoplasma antibodies by indirect immunofluorescence assay and compared to SAG1 and TLA enzyme linked immunosorbent assays as alternative test. Twenty-five percent of cats tested positive for IgG and/or IgM. Seroprevalence increased with age from 2% below 12 months of age up to 44% at age 7. Sensitivities of SAG1 and TLA ELISA were 84.1% and 88.6%, respectively. Peak levels in seroprevalence were correlated to increased IgG titers in TLA ELISA. Our results suggest that T. gondii infections are common in house cats and that there is a high chance for a negative cat to seroconvert in its second life-year.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18707811/