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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Protective immune responses in ducklings induced by a suicidal DNA vaccine of the sigma C gene of novel duck reovirus.

Journal:
Veterinary immunology and immunopathology
Year:
2015
Authors:
Zhu, Yingqi et al.
Affiliation:
Shanghai Veterinary Research Institute · China

Abstract

A suicidal DNA vaccine based on a Semliki Forest virus (SFV) replicon was evaluated for the development of a vaccine against novel duck reovirus (NDRV). The sigma C gene of NDRV was cloned and inserted into pSCA1, an SFV DNA-based replicon vector. After transfected into BHK-21 cells, the antigenicity of the sigma C protein was confirmed using an indirect immunofluorescence and Western blot assay. Immunogenicity was studied in ducklings. The results showed that NDRV-specific antibodies, neutralizing antibodies, IFN-γ and IL-4 were well induced in ducklings. Furthermore, all of the ducklings were protected against challenge with wild-type NDRV.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25863968/