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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Quantification of vertical transmission of Neospora caninum in dairy cows in Minas Gerais, Brazil.

Journal:
Revista brasileira de parasitologia veterinaria = Brazilian journal of veterinary parasitology : Orgao Oficial do Colegio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinaria
Year:
2012
Authors:
Santos, Raquel Ribeiro Dias et al.
Affiliation:
Departamento de Medicina Veterin&#xe1

Abstract

The objective of this cross-sectional study was to estimate the rate of vertical transmission and to investigate horizontal transmission of Neospora caninum and occurrences of reproductive abnormalities in seropositive dairy cows on two farms in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil. The frequency of cows seropositive for N.caninum according to the indirect fluorescent antibody test (IFAT) was 39.4% (93/236) for Farm A and 31.4% (32/102) for the Farm B (p > 0.05). The mean vertical transmission rates for N. caninum were 29% and 9% for the herds of Farms A and B, respectively. No negative effects (p > 0.05) from infection by N.caninum were observed regarding milk production and occurrences of reproductive abnormalities in herds A and B.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23070443/