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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Radiographic progression of osteoarthritis of the canine stifle joint: a prospective study.

Journal:
Veterinary radiology & ultrasound : the official journal of the American College of Veterinary Radiology and the International Veterinary Radiology Association
Year:
2004
Authors:
Innes, J F et al.
Affiliation:
Department of Veterinary Clinical Science · United Kingdom
Species:
dog

Abstract

A radiographic scoring system for features of osteoarthritis of the canine stifle joint was devised. Intra- and inter-rater agreement was assessed by calculation of unweighted kappa statistics. "Global score," "effusion," "osteophytosis," and "intra-articular mineralization" were all features that had acceptable reliability, but "subchondral sclerosis" did not. The scoring system was used in a 13-month prospective study of the radiographic progression of osteoarthritis of the stifle joint, secondary to cranial cruciate ligament deficiency, in 58 dogs. In the index stifle joints all features were characterized by significant change over time, but osteophytosis had the greatest degree of change. In addition, 40% of contralateral joints showed progressive osteophytosis.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15072147/