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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Reaction to intraarterial ionic iodinated contrast medium administration in anesthetized horses.

Journal:
Veterinary radiology & ultrasound : the official journal of the American College of Veterinary Radiology and the International Veterinary Radiology Association
Year:
2011
Authors:
Pollard, Rachel E & Puchalski, Sarah M
Affiliation:
Department of Surgical and Radiological Sciences · United States
Species:
horse

Abstract

The purpose of this report was to evaluate the frequency and type of reactions to intraarterial iodinated contrast medium injection in horses. Ninety-seven received an intraarterial injection of ionic, iodinated contrast medium for computed tomographic assessment of the distal limb. Nine (9.0%) horses developed a reaction attributable to the contrast medium administration. Of those, 4/97 (4.0%) developed a skin response (three with urticaria, one with facial edema) within 20 min. Five (5.0%) developed elevation of heart rate and/or blood pressure immediately upon administration of the contrast medium. No horse developed a severe reaction such as shock, cardiac, or respiratory arrest. No treatment was necessary in any horse.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21447035/