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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Recombinant(FAdV-E) penton base vaccination fails to confer protection against inclusion body hepatitis (IBH) in chickens.

Journal:
Avian pathology : journal of the W.V.P.A
Year:
2023
Authors:
De Luca, Carlotta et al.
Affiliation:
University of Veterinary Medicine

Abstract

Inclusion body hepatitis (IBH) is a metabolic disease affecting chickens, associated with different serotypes of fowl adenovirus (FAdV). Experimentally tested vaccines against IBH include several capsid-based subunit vaccines, but not the penton base protein. In the present study, specific pathogen-free chickens were vaccinated with recombinant penton base expressed from each of two different FAdV serotypes (FAdV-7 and FAdV-8b), followed by challenge with a virulent IBH-causing strain. No protection was observed with either vaccine, possibly due to the low immunogenicity of each protein and their inability to induce neutralizing antibodies in the host.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37416969/