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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

RED PANDAS' () SEROLOGICAL RESPONSE TO CANARYPOX-VECTORED CANINE DISTEMPER VACCINES.

Journal:
Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine : official publication of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians
Year:
2019
Authors:
Ramsay, Edward C et al.
Affiliation:
Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences · United States

Abstract

Red pandas () are susceptible to canine distemper, with a number of reported vaccine-induced canine distemper cases. Canarypox-vectored recombinant canine distemper vaccines (PureVax Ferret Distemper [PFD] and Recombitek CDV [rCDV]) provide protection without inoculating a live distemper virus, but there are currently no published data regarding these vaccines' safety and efficacy in red pandas. One hundred twenty-two serum samples were collected from 50 captive red pandas and analyzed for antibodies to canine distemper. All naïve red pandas (= 20) had negative titers. Naïve pandas receiving two PFD vaccinations had either negative or intermediate titers (= 4). In contrast, naïve pandas receiving a series of two or three rCDV vaccinations (= 14) had greater antibody responses. Red pandas vaccinated with PFD >12 mo since their last vaccination and a rCDV booster vaccination showed the highest titers observed. We recommend red pandas be administered a series of at least three recombinant vaccine (PDF or rDCV) vaccinations, followed by annual booster vaccinations.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31260219/