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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Replicative capacity of four porcine enteric coronaviruses in LLC-PK1 cells.

Journal:
Archives of virology
Year:
2021
Authors:
Xiao, Wenwen et al.
Affiliation:
College of Veterinary Medicine · China

Abstract

Enteric coronaviruses (CoVs) are major pathogens that cause diarrhea in piglets. To date, four porcine enteric CoVs have been identified: transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV), porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV), porcine deltacoronavirus (PDCoV), and HKU2-like porcine enteric alphacoronavirus (PEAV). In this study, we investigated the replicative capacity of these four enteric CoVs in LLC-PK1 cells, a porcine kidney cell line. The results showed that LLC-PK1 cells are susceptible to all four enteric CoVs, particularly to TGEV and PDCoV infections, indicating that LLC-PK1 cells can be applied to porcine enteric CoV research in vitro, particularly for coinfection studies.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33492525/