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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Reproductive success in a natural population of male three-spined stickleback Gasterosteus aculeatus: effects of nuptial colour, parasites and body size.

Journal:
Journal of fish biology
Year:
2013
Authors:
Sparkes, T C et al.
Affiliation:
Department of Biological Sciences · United States

Abstract

The effects of nuptial colour, parasites and body size on reproductive success were examined in a natural population of three-spined stickleback Gasterosteus aculeatus. Reproductive males were collected, with the contents of their nests, during the embryo-guarding stage from Lynne Lake (Cook Inlet, Alaska, U.S.A.), and nuptial colour, infection status and body size were recorded. Regression analysis revealed that male body size was the only predictor, of those measured, of reproductive success in nature.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23639166/