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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Right congestive heart failure in domestic kitten () by dilation of the pulmonary veins and cardiomegali.

Journal:
Open veterinary journal
Year:
2023
Authors:
Widyawati, Ratna et al.
Affiliation:
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine
Species:
cat

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Congestive heart failure (CHF) is a pathological state characterized by the incapability of the heart to properly perform its essential function of delivering blood to meet the metabolic demands of the body. CASE DESCRIPTION: The present case report concerns a 3-month-old male domestic kitten, displaying symptoms including an enlarged abdomen, emaciation, dehydration, dyspnea, rhinorrhea, and infestation with scabies. This animal, weighing 0.7 kg displays a tabby bicolor pattern. The findings gleaned from the clinical evaluation revealed the presence of a murmur upon auscultation of the cardiac region. Upon conducting an ultrasound examination, it was determined that the abdominal cavity contained a fluid accumulation known as ascites. CONCLUSION: The findings from the radiographic evaluation indicate that feline Hiro exhibits ascites alongside cardiomegaly, in conjunction with discernible vascular modifications characterized by both enlargements of the pulmonary arteries and veins.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38107232/