Peer-reviewed veterinary case report
Sanitary control in bovine embryo transfer. How far should we go? A review.
- Journal:
- The veterinary quarterly
- Year:
- 2007
- Authors:
- Van Soom, A et al.
- Affiliation:
- Department of Obstetrics
Plain-English summary
Embryo transfer in cattle is a common practice that can be beneficial for both health and economics when done correctly. To keep the embryos safe from infections, there are international guidelines that focus on preventing germs from both the donor animals and the surrounding environment. This review discusses various harmful microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, protozoa, fungi, and prions, that could pose risks during the embryo transfer process. It also looks at the current scientific understanding of these pathogens in relation to existing guidelines and laws. Overall, the review emphasizes the importance of strict sanitary measures to ensure successful embryo transfers.
Abstract
Embryo transfer is a globally executed technique which, when properly done, has both economic and sanitary advantages. International guidelines are available to prevent infection of the embryo with pathogens, both originating from the donor animals as from the environment. This manuscript describes the bacteria, viruses, protozoa, fungi and prions that are of major concern in the context of embryo transfer in cattle. In addition, the actual scientific knowledge on these pathogens is evaluated in terms of the current international and national guidelines and legislation.
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Search related cases →Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17471787/