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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii antibodies in free-ranging mithuns (Bos frontalis) from India.

Journal:
Zoonoses and public health
Year:
2008
Authors:
Rajkhowa, S et al.
Affiliation:
National Research Centre on Mithun · India

Abstract

Studies conducted on free-ranging mithuns of Nagaland, India revealed that the overall seroprevalence of antibodies to Toxoplasma gondii in mithun was 42% (95% CI = 33-51) when detected by modified direct agglutination test. Highest (prevalence = 57%, 95% CI = 43-71) seroprevalence was found in mithuns above 3 years of age and the lowest (prevalence = 18%, 95% CI =4-32) in mithuns of 1-2 years old. No statistically significant difference was observed between male (prevalence = 40%, 95% CI = 26-54) and female (prevalence = 44%, 95% CI = 31-57) seroprevalences. The study also revealed that the maximum number (57%) of animals with the highest titre (1 : 3200) were above 3 years of age. This is the first serological survey for Toxoplasma gondii antibodies in free-ranging mithuns from India.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18638182/