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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

SIV infection in natural hosts: resolution of immune activation during the acute-to-chronic transition phase.

Journal:
Microbes and infection
Year:
2011
Authors:
Mir, Kiran D et al.
Affiliation:
Seattle Biomedical Research Institute · United States

Abstract

SIV-infected natural hosts do not progress to clinical AIDS yet display high viral replication and an acute immunologic response similar to pathogenic SIV/HIV infections. During chronic SIV infection, natural hosts suppress their immune activation, whereas pathogenic hosts display a highly activated immune state. Here, we review natural host SIV infections with an emphasis on specific immune cells and their contribution to the transition from the acute-to-chronic phases of infection.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20951225/