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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Spontaneous cecal perforation in a cat diagnosed with ultrasonography.

Journal:
Veterinary radiology & ultrasound : the official journal of the American College of Veterinary Radiology and the International Veterinary Radiology Association
Year:
2024
Authors:
Besson, Julie et al.
Affiliation:
Department of Imaging · France
Species:
cat

Abstract

An 8-year-old cat was presented for an acute history of anorexia, marked abdominal pain, and hyperthermia. Ultrasonography showed a cecal perforation with focal steatitis and adjacent free gas bubbles, consistent with focal peritonitis. Surgery confirmed the imaging findings. An enterectomy was performed with the removal of the cecum and ileocolic valve, and anastomosis between the ileum and colon was performed. Histology revealed transmural enteritis and chronic severe pyogranulomatous peritonitis with intralesional plant fragments.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38459956/