PetCaseFinder

Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Structure and functional loading of cerebral arterial smooth myocyte population.

Journal:
Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
Year:
2009
Authors:
Gansburgsky, A N & Jaltzev, A V
Affiliation:
Department of Histology
Species:
dog

Abstract

The cerebral arterial smooth myocytes of dogs with experimental hypertension (n=12), its correction (n=10), and of intact dogs (n=8) were studied. The structure of myocyte population changed under conditions of vascular wall hyperfunction: the size of the cytoplasm and nuclei, DNA content in the nuclei, mitotic activity, and percentage of binuclear forms increased. Thickening of the tunica media in intraorgan arteries was caused by such cytological mechanisms as leiomyocyte hyperplasia and hypertrophy. The cells shrank after elimination of hypertension, while vascular polyploidy persisted.

Find similar cases for your pet

PetCaseFinder finds other peer-reviewed reports of pets with the same symptoms, plus a plain-English summary of what was tried across them.

Search related cases →

Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19902078/