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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Dog with smoke inhalation and seizures recovers after ventilation

By Guillaumin, Julien & Hopper, Kate·Published in Journal of veterinary emergency and critical care (San Antonio, Tex. : 2001)·2013·Ohio State University, United States·View original on PubMed

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Original publication title: Successful outcome in a dog with neurological and respiratory signs following smoke inhalation.

Species:
dog

Plain-English summary

A 1.5-year-old male Beagle was brought to the vet after being exposed to smoke from a house fire, showing serious breathing problems and neurological signs like confusion and seizures. The dog was treated with mechanical ventilation, a temporary tracheostomy to help with breathing, and intensive care. Despite facing several complications during treatment, including pneumonia and infections, the dog gradually recovered over 16 days. This case highlights the importance of prompt and comprehensive care for pets affected by smoke inhalation.

People also search for: dog smoke inhalation treatment · Beagle seizures after fire · dog breathing problems after smoke exposure

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To report the case management of a patient with smoke inhalation complicated by neurological impairment, carboxyhemoglobinemia, acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), upper airway obstruction, aspiration pneumonia, and bacteremia. CASE SUMMARY: A 1.5-year-old male intact Beagle presented shortly after being involved in a household fire. Upon arrival the dog was diagnosed with ARDS and demonstrated acute neurological signs (eg, obtundation and seizures). Treatment included mechanical ventilation, temporary tracheostomy, and intensive supportive care. During hospitalization, the dog suffered multiple complications including prolonged neurological abnormalities, aspiration pneumonia, and bacteremia. The dog recovered over a 16-day period. NEW OR UNIQUE INFORMATION PROVIDED: This is the first description of extensive management of a patient suffering both neurological and respiratory complication due to smoke inhalation, and details the steps that were taken to achieve a successful outcome.

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Original publication on PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23647509/