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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Suffering and euthanasia.

Journal:
Problems in veterinary medicine
Year:
1991
Authors:
Cohen, S P & Sawyer, D C
Affiliation:
Animal Medical Center · United States

Plain-English summary

In veterinary medicine, understanding when a pet is suffering can be challenging since they can't express their feelings in words. Deciding if euthanasia (putting a pet to sleep to relieve suffering) is the right choice involves careful consideration of the pet's medical condition and the family's wishes. Veterinarians must be sensitive and skilled in discussing these tough decisions with pet owners. It's helpful for families to have options, like being present during the euthanasia, as this can make the process easier for everyone involved. Ultimately, the goal is to ensure that the pet's well-being and the family's feelings are both taken into account.

Abstract

Suffering is a powerful but elusive concept in veterinary medicine. Because the companion animal cannot talk, assessment of suffering requires the best judgment of veterinarian, family, and other interested participants. Determining whether euthanasia is appropriate rests on a similar consensus but is based on the entire medical and social situation. Clinicians need skill, sensitivity, and a well-developed sense of timing to uncover what clients really feel and want. Offering the family options, such as to be present during the euthanasia, makes the veterinarian's task easier and helps clients cope.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1804480/