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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Brain herniation through skull injury in a 1-year-old Chihuahua

By Hamon, Martin et al.·Published in Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association·2024·View original on PubMed

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Original publication title: Surgical Management of a Traumatic Brain Herniation Through the Bregmatic Fontanelle in a Dog.

Species:
dog

Plain-English summary

A 1-year-old female Chihuahua was brought to the vet after suffering a traumatic skull injury. Imaging tests showed that her brain was herniating through a soft spot on her skull called the bregmatic fontanelle. The vet was able to manually reduce the herniation and then repaired the area with a special mesh. This case is notable as it's the first time such a condition has been reported in a dog.

People also search for: dog traumatic brain injury · Chihuahua skull injury treatment · brain herniation in dogs

Abstract

A 1 yr old female Chihuahua was presented for traumatic skull injury. Computed tomography revealed brain herniation through the bregmatic fontanelle. The hernia was manually reduced, and the defect was repaired using a polypropylene mesh. To the authors' knowledge, this is the first reported case of brain herniation through the bregmatic fontanelle in a dog.

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Original publication on PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39235781/