Peer-reviewed veterinary case report
Canine lymphoplasmacytic rhinitis linked to tooth infections
By Stepaniuk, Kevin S & Gingerich, Wade·Published in Journal of veterinary dentistry·2015·View original on PubMed →
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Original publication title: Suspect Odontogenic Infection Etiology for Canine Lymphoplasmacytic Rhinitis.
- Species:
- dog
Plain-English summary
A group of dogs with nasal inflammation, known as lymphoplasmacytic rhinitis, was found to have a possible link to dental infections in over half of the cases. Symptoms of this condition can include nasal discharge and difficulty breathing. The study suggested that examining the mouth and taking dental X-rays could help identify underlying dental issues contributing to the nasal problems. By addressing any dental infections, veterinarians may improve the dogs' nasal health.
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Abstract
The role of odontogenic infection as an etiology for lymphoplasmacytic rhinitis in dogs was evaluated. An association between odontogenic infection and inflammatory rhinitis was identified in 55% of cases evaluated. Odontogenic infection was unlikely or undetermined in 10% and 35% of the cases, respectively. Cases of lymphoplasmacytic rhinitis had roentgen signs associated with endodontic disease, periodontal disease, or retained tooth roots in 60%, 45%, and 25% of the cases, respectively. A collaborative team based approach assessing inflammatory nasal disease is recommended. Based on the history and signalment of the individual patient, diagnostic modalities should be chosen wisely. In some cases, oral examination and intraoral radiographs may be a more direct and cost effective approach for diagnosis and treatment of inflammatory rhinitis.
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Search related cases →Original publication on PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26197687/