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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

The detection and genetic characterization based on the S1 gene region of BCoVs from respiratory and enteric infections in Turkey.

Journal:
Transboundary and emerging diseases
Year:
2011
Authors:
Alkan, F et al.
Affiliation:
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine

Abstract

We investigated bovine coronavirus (BCoV) as an etiological agent in cattle with clinical respiratory and digestive signs using 147 feces and 199 nasal swab samples. A total of 18 test samples (16 feces and 2 nasal swap samples) were detected positive by ELISA and/or RT-PCR targeting the BCoV N gene. The partial S1 gene regions of BCoVs (An-4 and An-11) detected in feces samples from two herd-mate dairy calves were compared. Virological and serological results indicated that BCoVs are widespread in Turkey and are likely etiological agents in diarrhea cases in calves.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26353053/