The Gastroenteritis Virus of Dogs: Canine Parvovirus and Its Diagnosis over the Years

Abstract

Dogs are among the most beloved companion animals. They are involved in number of activities of human being as pet, in various jobs. Domestic dogs are susceptible to the extremely contagious canine viral diseases, which pose a serious danger to canine health globally. The review involves the main viral etiology that causes gastroenteritis in dogs; the Canine Parvovirus which is highly prevalent causing heavy morbidity and mortality in affected dogs. Diagnosis of CPV infection in dogs involves various diagnostic assays. Lot of research has been conducted on various tests or techniques that can be used for diagnosis of CPV infection in dogs. This is important too as CPV is quite prevalent and of much concern. Therefore the information on diagnosis of CPV would help in early and quick diagnosis to prevent mortality by early treatment.