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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Toll-deficient Drosophila is susceptible to Pythium insidiosum infection.

Journal:
Microbiology and immunology
Year:
2013
Authors:
Zanette, Régis A et al.
Affiliation:
Federal University of Santa Maria · United States

Abstract

There is a paucity of animal models of pythiosis, a life-threatening disease of humans and animals, the immunopathogenesis of which is poorly understood. A pythiosis model was developed by injecting Toll (Tl)-deficient Drosophila melanogaster flies with Pythium insidiosum zoospores. The infected Tl mutant flies had significantly lower survival rates (73.7%) than did control flies. This study reveals the important role of Tl pathway activation in fly immune response to pythiosis.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23865688/